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A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Atherton's Heliostat
From: W F Jones
Date: 2010 Sep 14, 08:15 -0400
From: W F Jones
Date: 2010 Sep 14, 08:15 -0400
Thanks for the first hand account. Your assessment agrees very well with my thoughts. I know that heliostats go way back historically so what does Atherton's device offer that warrants a patent? Perhaps one of our UK members will have more information. Thanks for your insight. Regards, Frank Jones Rochester, NY On 9/14/2010 1:26 AM, Gary LaPook wrote: > The article in Cruising World states that Atherton demonstrated his > heliostat on board a full-rigged tea clipper off Tenerife. This was > actually aboard the Royal Clipper last October on the transatlantic > crossing from Lisbon to Barbados with a stop at Tenerife. I was there. I > saw Atherton's device set up on a small tripod on deck, the device is > about six inches across. I asked him what it did. He said that it was > used to measure the altitude of the sun for navigation and that it used > a pendulous mass to stabilize it and establish the level position. I > couldn't see how it could be read to a precision of less than a full > degree so it didn't appear to be very useful for navigation. He seemed > like a nice old guy so I didn't tell him that pendulous levels don't > work on shipboard due to accelerations, of course as a physicist he > should have known that himself. I believe the way it works (although I > did not study it very carefully since it looked like a non-starter to me > so I might be wrong) is that the scale, like a protractor, is mounted on > a base which contains a small mirror and this whole thing is leveled as > a pendulum in gimbals. Since the angle of reflection equals the angle of > incidence, the reflected sunlight will shine on the scale at the same > angle that the sun light hit the mirror and is read against the > protractor scale. This would work if you could ensure that the mirror > was horizontal which you can't on a ship and the scale was only marked > in degrees and there was no way to read it to a greater precision. > > So that's what I saw aboard the Royal Clipper. > > > gl > > On 9/13/2010 5:56 AM, WF Jones wrote: >> On page 31 in the September issue of "Cruising World" magazine is a >> brief announcement entitled "Sun Sights: Easier Than the Sextant". It >> is not clear to me how this device works. Some list members in the UK >> may know of the inventor, Ted Atherton, a physicist who resides in >> Wigan, England. My internet searches came back without a single >> connect. Thanks in advance for sharing information and thoughts about >> this device. >> >> >> Regards, >> Frank Jones >> Rochester, NY >> >> >> >> > > > > > >