NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Long Term almanac
From: Steven Wepster
Date: 2004 Mar 31, 18:51 +0200
From: Steven Wepster
Date: 2004 Mar 31, 18:51 +0200
Mike, I checked my 1981 edition of Vol.II and it too is based on 1972. According to the description errors should not exceed 2'.0 for the sun or 1'.3 for stars. It does not explicitly give a period within which these error bounds are believed to be correct. But it has an example for July 18, 2002 which implies that 2002 is supposed to lie inside that period. A quick check against XEphem shows that both GHA and Dec differ less than half a minute for that date. I also noticed that the D column in the multiplication table has entries up to argument 54, which suggests a valid time of at least 4x54 = 216 years from the epoch 1972. The tables allow for precession but not for nutation, since the basic period of nutation is 18 years and there is no way to incorporate an 18-year cycle in these tables. They can only represent linear terms and terms with a period of 4 years. Proper motion of the stars is provided for, and I suppose that secular (or very long periodic) terms have been swallowed in the linear terms. I might be off on this, though. As a backup, I think, these tables would suffice for quite some time to come, within the error limits stated. You could check it against some trustworthy ephemeris software. Steven.