NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Slocum's lunars
From: Fred Hebard
Date: 2003 Dec 23, 11:24 -0500
From: Fred Hebard
Date: 2003 Dec 23, 11:24 -0500
I agree with the conclusion, given the premise. The premise has not been established with certainty however. Fred On Dec 23, 2003, at 10:47 AM, Steven Wepster wrote: > Hi all, > > Concerning the errors that Slocum would have discovered, let me add > this. > > An article appeared in the 'Navigation' journal (Vol. 44 no. 1, 1997) > in which the author (S.Y. van der Werff) discusses lunar distances and > particularly the lunar distance observation of Joshua Slocum on june > 16, 1896, shortly before his landfall on Nukahiva. He comes up with a > completely different kind of error that Slocum discovered and > corrected. > > Van der Werff notes that the Nautical Alamanc uses the astronomical > date convention, i.e., a new day begins at noon, not at midnight. The > layout of the lunar distance tables is such that one can not be > mistaken by 12 hours, but not so the right ascension and declination > tables. Van der Werff's suggestion is that Slocum accidentally took > the RA/Dec values for a time 12 hours off (12 h too late, actually). > Slocum's 'discovery', then, was that the tables were 12 hours off. > > If that was indeed the error that Slocum made, I conclude that he was > _very_ unfamiliar with the time convention in the almanac. He would > have had no earlier occasion to stumble over this difference of 12 > hours, or at least no such occasion had occured in the voyage with > 'Spray' and for quite some time before. It would imply that usually he > took from the almanac only data that were forgiving of such an error: > declinations, but no right ascensions. I would conclude that, on the > large, Slocum's only means of astronomical navigation was by meridian > altitudes. > > Does this appear as a likely scenario to list members? >