NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Venus with Earth Oblateness - 3rd time a charm?
From: Michael Dorl
Date: 2004 Oct 13, 15:09 -0500
From: Michael Dorl
Date: 2004 Oct 13, 15:09 -0500
I guess I did it again, my help desk says things should be better now. Hopefully no html aka 'styled text' Michael ========= Here are the details on the calculation of TPC for Geocentric coordinates from Mosier's routines for Venus and the Moon 11/9/2004 11:13:05 dt = 64.4 seconds temp = 5Cpressure 1010 MB elevation 294M Venus Moon geocentric RA 10h34m45.1022s 9h37m13.8949s diurnal aberration 0.0076s 0.0113s dirunal parallax 0.3498s 2m7.3158s refraction -5.6126s -3.2805s tpc RA 10h34m39.8470s 9h39m17.9415s geocentric DECL 9d40'04.3470'" 19d29'00.7421" diurnal aberration -0.0346" -0.0573" diurnal parallax -4.8748" -26'23.5639" refraction 1'18.7829s 41.3482" tpc DECL 9d41'18.2205" 19d3'18.4692" I can supply the details on the J2000 to Geocentric transformation if that would help but I think we are agreed on the Geocentric position. Calculating Venus/Moon Ctr/Ctr distance from TPC coordinates, one gets 16d20'22.16". Assuming Moon semi-diameter of 15'3.876" gives distance from Venus to Moon limb of 16d05'18.284" = 16d05.3". As far as I can tell there is nothing in the routines to allow for oblateness of the earth. One can specify a elevation. Looks like the earth is assumed to have a radius of 6378137 Meters, same as equatorial radius in my 1988 AA page K6. If I include an elevation of -9600 meters, I get a ctr/ctr distance of 16d20'25.88". Taking off a moon semi-diameter of 15'3.88" gives a ctr to limb distance of 16d5'22" or 16d5.37' which is close to Frank's 16d5.5'. I got the -9600 meters by considering the earth to be an oblate spheroid. I think Mosier considers the earth to have an equatorial radius so setting the elevation negative should compensate for the oblateness. Michael