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A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Which diameter of the sun in digital photos ?
From: Greg Rudzinski
Date: 2009 Aug 21, 11:49 -0700
From: Greg Rudzinski
Date: 2009 Aug 21, 11:49 -0700
As a check do a statistical pixels per degree measurement of the Sun when it is high in the sky. For a terrestrial check try photographing distant horizontal angles and comparing them with horizontal sextant angles. I found that each of my 50mm lenses have different pixels per degree calibrations and I suspect even a same make and brand would not have identical calibrations. On Aug 21, 11:26�am, Greg Rudzinskiwrote: > Marcel, > > I agree with George's comments and would like to add that my Canon > DSLR Rebel camera produces reliable images when way under exposed in > black and white. Try using no filtering with settings of f22, 1/4000, > ISO 100 and then increase the amount of light incrementally until the > horizon is just visible as a reference. Also try a pair of opposing > circular polarizers held out in front of the camera lens and adjusted > to produce a faint image of the sun with a bright horizon beneath it. > Experiment to find the best combinations for your particular camera > and lenses. > > Greg > > On Aug 21, 4:49�am, Marcel Tschudin > wrote: > > > For investigating the refraction near the horizon I perform systematic > > observations by photographing sunsets. So far I used the horizontal > > diameter of the sun as a reference scale (pixel per degree) for > > measuring the sun's position above the apparent horizon. > > > Recently I compared this scale to one derived from pictures of > > landscapes and found to my surprise that they differ by around 8%; the > > sun is systematically slightly larger. > > > The scale in landscape photos has been measured with distinct features > > and the distances measured with Google Earth. The scale for (not > > overexposed) sun photos has been calculated with the angular size of > > the sun for the corresponding days; this size is based on the sun's > > diameter (of the photosphere) and the earth's distance. > > > The difference is not related to refraction since the measurements are > > made in horizontal direction. �Any idea, why those two scales differ? > > It is known that some CCDs have a leak in the IR, also the one in my > > camera. Could this be responsible for it? Does anyone know more on > > this? > > > Marcel --~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~ NavList message boards: www.fer3.com/arc Or post by email to: NavList@fer3.com To , email NavList-@fer3.com -~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---