NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Arabic "Al" and star names
From: Frank Reed
Date: 2009 Nov 7, 18:17 -0800
From: Frank Reed
Date: 2009 Nov 7, 18:17 -0800
Fred, you wrote: "Not sure what "the Georgian" means." That was the common name for the planet Uranus as listed, for example, in the Nautical Almanac during most of the period from its discovery through the first half of the nineteenth century. It honored King George III of Great Britain. William Herschel, who discovered it, chose the name as a specific break from the classical tradition. Unsurprisingly, astronomers from other European countries did not approve of naming a planet after a British monarch. They wanted to name it after an old European deity for consistency. By about 1850 that viewpoint won out. Uranus still has a remnant of unique non-classical nomenclature. Unlike the other planets, the moons of Uranus are named for characters from literature, mostly Shakespeare, instead of characters from classical mythology. I found that very confusing when I was ten years old! It's funny how people get carried away over these "classical" names. Since the IAU has become responsible it, there is no more whimsy in naming of planets and moons. In a way, that's too bad. Unlike the long tradition of exploration, where discoverers and navigators had first rights at naming things, the names of craters and features on the other planets and the moons of the Solar System are named by committee. Names selected by the Apollo astronauts for features that significantly impacted their navigation have been expunged as inappropriate. The fascination with classical names sometimes even extends to the first planet discovered by modern science, the planet Earth. There are quite a few folks, a little eccentric in outlook, who are bothered by the name "Earth" since it is not sufficiently international (as if classical Greek and Latin names are international?). They sometimes insist on calling the Earth "Terra" when referring to it as a planet. I'm attaching a couple of images from old Nautical Almanacs with data for "The Georgian" from 1850 and the "Georgian Planet" from 1793. -FER --~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~ NavList message boards: www.fer3.com/arc Or post by email to: NavList@fer3.com To , email NavList+@fer3.com -~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---