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A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Finding stars in daylight
From: Fred Hebard
Date: 2019 Jul 1, 15:18 -0400
From: Fred Hebard
Date: 2019 Jul 1, 15:18 -0400
To facilitate navigation, I have been hoping to use binoculars to find bright planets or stars before they are visible to the naked eye, but had not succeeded before Saturday, 6/29. Frank Reed has commented on this, although most people caution that the moon is only visible when it’s higher than the sun. A US Naval Observatory astronomer also mentioned electronic sextants that can track their vessel in real time during the day. On Sat, I finally got around to putting an azimuth circle on a 5-inch Newtonian reflecting telescope purchased last year; a magnetic electronic level stuck to the top read off altitude. Around 9 am, I immediately found Venus when it was higher than the Sun. This prompted a trip to the copy store to make a less flimsy device than an azimuth circle Scotch tqped together from four pieces of paper. After fabrication was complete, Jupiter was visible in the evening after it cleared the clouds at about 10 degrees altitude; the Sun was setting then with an equal altitude. I couldn’t see Mars or Mercury, which were setting behind the Sun. I then looked for Jupiter with 7x50 binoculars while the Sun set but couldn’t find it until the sky noticeably darkened. It finally became visible to the naked eye as twilight set inl. The 50-mm binocs were considerably smaller than my 130-mm telescope, explaining the difference, but I was disappointed. I had hoped to spot Jupiter or Venus with the binocs during the day. Today at 2:30 EDT at 81*50’ West, the Sun is higher than Venus and neither it nor the nearby Moon are visible in the telescope. So it seems it’s possible to use binocular or sextant telescopes to find objects invisible to the naked eye, as long as the object is higher than the Sun and bright. Fred Hebard mbiew@comcast.net PS, The circle also helped me find the Ring Nebula, but I finally got there by star hopping, having already learned to recognize Lyra.