NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Great Lakes Currents
From: Larry DeMers
Date: 2006 Jun 8, 00:24 -0500
From: Larry DeMers
Date: 2006 Jun 8, 00:24 -0500
On Lake Superior, we can have up to a 3 ft seiche tide. Our marina frequently has an 18 inch tide, with a 5 kt current that has to be dealt with when trying to get into or out of the slip. I have been pinned to the dolphin pole and dock end by this tide, engine at WOT, and no movement until the tide eased. The tide on Superior (at least in the Apostle Islands Archipelago) has a 20 min. period of slack water at the top and the bottom. The change between top and bottom takes 20 min. We have seena tree branch traveling at least 5kts.in the tide, returning the opposite direction at 5 kts. Figuring the speed of travel for this water level undulation, I get 500 mph or more! It's 300+ miles from one shore to the other. These changes occur at 20 minute intervals. We use our dolphin pole as a guide to the direction and speed of the seiche, as it is almost always running to some extent. When there is a wind driven seiche on top of the barometric differential driven seiche, then we can see 3 ft of level change with huge currents. A few years ago, we had a 100mph straight line wind come thru. It caused a huge wind driven seiche of 36 in., and one marina had some problems due to their concrete docks. There were several boats with bowsprits that got pushed under the dock (concrete), and when the seiche came back in, their sprits were snapped off, and lost their rigs. 5 boats were knocked over on land, toppling into each other. They were badly damaged with crushed hulls and egg shell like cracking where they hit the pavement. Broken masts were all over the place. Cheers, Larry DeMers s/v DeLaMer Lake Superior Frank Reed wrote: >"John Rousmaniere mentions seiche motions causing currents up to 2 knots on >the >great lakes." > >This primarily applies to Lake Erie. Erie has significant seiches more or >less continuously. All lakes have natural frequencies and are therefore prone >to seiches but lakes aligned with the typical direction of the weather >(east-west in the Great Lakes region) with natural frequencies near 12 or 24 hours, >the basic frequency of daily weather, experience natural cycles that are >almost as regular as ocean tides. > >Lake Michigan sees noticeable seiches much more rarely since it is aligned >north-south. There was a big one back in 1954 that drowned some fishermen. > >-FER >42.0N 87.7W, or 41.4N 72.1W. >www.HistoricalAtlas.com/lunars > > > > >