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    Re: "Improved" sextants
    From: Alexandre Eremenko
    Date: 2006 Jul 5, 02:23 -0500


    Dear Red,

    1. When I come home I will send a precise citation
    from the Heath booklet on duraluminium.
    The main evident advantage is the light weight.
    Heath also speaks of mechanical advantages, and gives some
    numbers (related to rigidity) which I do not remember.
    About comparative price, I am not sure, but probably
    the price of making a sextant frame is far higher than the
    price of material. It could be that duralumin frame
    is easier to make than a brass frame.

    Notice that ALL modern manufacturs except Cassens-Plath
    use an aluminium alloy. (But Cassens-Plath claims that their
    sextants are "best of all", and certainly most expensive:-)

    > The image-stabilizing binocs are rather expensive,
    > but cameras in the $300 rang

    Yes, but so far we did not apply price limitations to our
    imaginary designs:-)

    Two complements to my previous proposals:

    1. A dipmeter will automatically solve all problems
    with horizon (if the horizon is visible at all).
    The height of eye will
    become irrelevant, for example.
    A've never seen a dipmeter "alive", neither on e-bay nor in the museums.
    Only in the pictures. Russian manuals strongly recommend to
    ALWAYS use it, and judging from these manuals the device was common
    in the Soviet merchant marine in the 60-s.
    What happened to all these devices, and why they never pop up on
    e-bay, I don't know.

    2. Stabilization will probably permit to attach a VERY precise
    bubble horizon. As I understand, the main obstacle to the use
    of very precise bubble horizon is shaking of the hand held
    sextant. This would solve ALL horizon problems radically.

    3. BTW, stabilized binoculars probably permit you do
    observe Jupiter satellites eclipses, and return to the oldest
    precise method of determining longitude:-)
    I never tried.
    But my general impression from testing 40x stabilized binoculars
    was great. I could see antenna towers on the German shore...
    from Helgoland (!!) The shore itself was well under the horizon
    though I was standing rather high, on the very top of the Hellgoland
    rock.

    Alex.


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