NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Magnetic variation changing faster than anticipated
From: Bill Lionheart
Date: 2019 Feb 25, 08:03 +0000
From: Bill Lionheart
Date: 2019 Feb 25, 08:03 +0000
All small boats still use magnetic compasses to steer. Typically this is a binacle compass at the steering position and an electronic compass to feed the heading to the autopilot. GPS is only accurate to a few m so it cannot provide the heading on a time scale required to steer, but it can give a very reliable True course that has been steered. Accelerometers and inertial navigation can help of course and they are used in land and air vehicle navigation systems to interpolate GPS fixes. Modern high end boat autopilots also have accelerometers, but I dont know they have a system that works without a magnetic compass yet.How necessary it is to no the relation between magnetic and true however is not so clear given GPS, one only needs to go 100m before you have it calibrated! All it needs to be is approximately uniform. On Mon, 25 Feb 2019 at 04:47, David Cwrote: > > Is the magnetic compass used today or is it of theoretical/histrorical interest only. I believe that in a moving vehicle GNSS can give the track and surely that is what matters, not heading. > >