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    Re: Observations with pocket sextant in the Baltic CROSS POST
    From: Alexandre Eremenko
    Date: 2006 Jul 4, 13:19 -0500


    Dear Red,

    > > I described the story in  detail on this list about a year ago.
    > Sorry, I must have missed that.

    Not surprising. This was before you joined the list:-)

    > Huh, so the companies are measuring the arc--
    > and presumably certifying their own
    > instruments based on that certification
    > --without acutally measuring the *system*
    > error which would include the teeth?

    I am not sure that I understand what you wanted to say here.
    In a modern sextant "measuring the arc" is the same as
    "measuring the teeth.
    A testing device (which I've seen in Freiberg factory)
    sends to rays in a sextant under known angle.
    Then this angle is measured with the sextant
    and is compared with the sextant
    reading.

    > Have you corresponded with them to enquire?
    > I would expect them to at least be
    > open regarding what/how they measured and what avenues
    > for error that leaves.

    No, I have not. They can always say that their test is more
    precise than my test. Besides that, the instrumental error can
    change with time. (Russian manuals recommend certification every
    2 years). My test consists in measurement of star-to-star distances.
    There is always a possibility that I make some mistakes, or my sight
    is not good, etc. I would be very interested in someone with experience
    testing my sextant by measuring star-to-star or Lunar distances,
    or Sun altitudes with artificial horizon. But this is a time consuming
    work.

    > > I cannot coat the eyepiece. The filter has to be detacheable.

    > The tinting film adheres with a water-based adhesive,
    > if you apply it dry, you
    > can simply remove it again, like putting a bit of cellophane
    > in the eyepiece for
    > a minute.

    You propose that I go around with my sextant and a bottle of
    some chemical. Cover the eyepiece with the chemical to measure
    my index correction, then remove the coating to measure a Sun altitude,
    then cover again etc.?

    > Or, for that matter
    > matter, you could use a bit of black and white
    > photographic film, partly exposed and developed.

    How to attach the film to the eyepiece?

    > to let you try sun sights you mentioned you weren't able to try yet.

    The Sun sights with artificial horizon can be done by
    blackening one of the artificial horizon glasses.
    This is a solution which I will try when I come back
    to the US (to my artificial horizon).
    The glass of the art horizon can be blackened with a candle.

    Sun at low altitudes over real horizon is another matter.
    One really needs some sort of filter which can be attached to the sextant.
    But this is not urgent for me. At the place where I live now, no horizon
    is visible anyway, so I have fun with Lunars instead:-)

    > I suppose a dedicated user could instead obtain
    > one dark contact lens, and
    > correct the *eye* instead of the instrument.<G>

    I am not "dedicated" to THAT extent. I would rather try to make
    an eyepiece filter, that I can attach to my telescope,
    or live without it
    as I do now:-)

    Alex.


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