NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Position from altitude and azimuth.
From: Bill Lionheart
Date: 2020 May 19, 14:19 +0100
From: Bill Lionheart
Date: 2020 May 19, 14:19 +0100
I rearranged Flexner's formula and plotted an example with 45 degrees as the angle and the longitude of the star as 80 degrees. It is close to
a circle but as you tilt it you see it goes out of the plane. I also calculated the curvature and torsion of the curve (in Mathematica as it was complicated)
The result is the curvature is close to a constant and the torsion is small but varies.
Frank's diagram really helps me to understand when and why you get two solutions to the alt azm fix problem. And for a wide range of parameters the isoazimuth does look like a small circle. But it is only a limiting case. We see also that in a small circle the angle subtended by the great circles to either end of a chord is not constant.
Bill