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Re: Position from crossing two circles : was [NAV-L] Reality check
From: Herbert Prinz
Date: 2006 Jun 9, 02:44 -0400
From: Herbert Prinz
Date: 2006 Jun 9, 02:44 -0400
George Huxtable wrote: >The locus of an observer who was somewhere unknown on that circle becomes, >after that displacement, not a circle at all. It's distorted, and the >greatest distortion occurs in directions at 45 degrees (and 135, 225, >315 degrees) to the direction of travel. > > I don't understand this. Shifting the circles in an east-westerly direction does not distort them at all. Therefore shifting them north-south must distort them the most. No? >I haven't come across the A'Hearn and Rossano paper, but it certainly >seems worth looking up. > I will send you a copy. It may take a few days. >I've had a look at the descrptions of the >Dozier and Kotlaric methods, in my 1977 Bowditch, but they don't seem >to be very relevant to the present discussion. If I am >misunderstanding, perhaps Herbert will explain. > > > The relevance is simply that the original question was for direct solutions for the intersection of two circles on the sphere. The equation sin H = sin DEC sin lat + cos DEC cos lat cos (GHA + lon) where lat and lon are variables and H, DEC, and GHA are constants, describes a small circle on the sphere. The combination of two of those constitute the so called combined altitude problem. Dozier and Kotlaric solve it. Herbert Prinz