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A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
From: Michael Bradley
Date: 2019 Dec 4, 12:28 -0800
Herewith a set of six star to star distances, corrected for refraction, used in this case to investigate arc errors in a plastic sextant. The spreadsheets used for the calculations are attached to this post. All measurements were made using the same sextant, from the same place, on different dates, with index errors used on each occasion that were taken immediately after the star to star distance itself. All measurements were made by adjusting the sextant in the same, increasing angle, direction.
The overall results come out as:
Star1 Star2 H Arc Error
Degs Mins
Procyon Pollux 23 0.8 Low
Arcturus Alkaid 31 1.0 Low
Capella Pollux 34 0.8 Low
Arcturus Alioth 40 1.5 Low
Altair Eltanin 49 1.0 Low
Arcturus Dubhe 54 1.1 Low
These tests were the final result from an over winter project comparing the arc errors of two Ebbcos against Two Davis Mark IIIs and one Davis Mark 25, all bought opportunistically using eBay. The quoted results are for the Ebbco which I kept, the other sextants were nowhere near as good and were sold back into eBay. The star to star distance technique worked exceedingly well for me, thank you. I still have the selected Ebbco and have been well pleased with practical on board results from it. Please use, abuse, modify or disregard the spreadsheets as you wish. I have no commercial interests in this area, except as a moderately discerning purchaser of second hand sextants.
Good navigating
Michael Bradley