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    Re: Video: 19th century Sun compass
    From: David Pike
    Date: 2025 Feb 18, 11:21 -0800

    From Paul Hirose: An 1889 article by James Keeler notes the endless confusion due to surveys based on the magnetic needle. It suggests that every city ought to have a pair of monuments set on a true meridian, and require by law that surveyors test their compasses annually. 

    Yes indeed Paul

    Magnetic variation is a tiny bit diurnal.  If we did a very rare air-swing (I only ever did one) with a Hughes peri-sextant fitted with a vernier azimuth ring, we took a Decca fix for each heading and sent the times, positions, and altitudes to the then Admiralty Compass Observatory for their best estimation of variation at that time and place.   DaveP

       
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