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    Re: A lunar in 1845
    From: Don Seltzer
    Date: 2019 Jan 2, 15:46 -0500
    Frank,
    The days for which there was a 'Long by Obs' entry were rare.  I noted the following from March 1814 until
    Feb 1815:

    Date    Acct    Chron    Obs
    14 Mar 79*56', 80*04', 80.*21'
    27 Mar 58*20', 58*25', 58*24'
    03 Jan 64*59', 62*38', 62*50'
    04 Jan 65*06', 63*27', 62*58'
    20 Jan 38*46', - 38*00'
    01 Feb 14*30' - 14*11'

    Of these entries, two were made within two days of the
    first quarter moon, and four were made within one day of the last
    quarter moon.

    Don Seltzer

    On Wed, Jan 2, 2019 at 12:47 PM Frank Reed <NoReply_FrankReed@fer3.com> wrote:

    Don Seltzer, you wrote:
    "long by obs.  The last seems to be longitude by lunars."

    It's a little ambiguous, right? I've seen cases where "long by obs" was used every day in which case it couldn't be lunar-based, unless it's a running lon with a lunar starting longitude (but in the specific case I recall, it was late in the 19th century and appeared to be nothing more than an "ordinary" celestial longitude ...which in an earlier decade would have been specified as "lon by chro"). Do you happen to have a list of some of the dates when Capt Stewart noted a "long by obs"? There's a distinct pattern that would fit lunars and might prove the case. For example, if the "long by obs" notations were typically found around First Quarter and Last Quarter moon phases then that would be good evidence. It doesn't work the other way: if the pattern isn't present they could still be lunar-based longitudes.

    Frank Reed

       
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